Clark Art Institute Tadao Ando Architect Associates
- Area : 97700 ft²
- Year : 2014
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Manufacturers : Pyrok
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Text description provided by the architects. The Clark Art Establish is in its final phase of a transformational campus expansion program that adds new facilities to back up the growth of museum and academic programs, enhances the visitor experience, improves circulation throughout the campus, and creates new levels of sustainability across its 140 acres. The plan focuses on providing superior facilities for the benefit of visitors and scholars and underscores the Clark's environmental stewardship of its grounds.
Project Overview
The project was initiated in 2001 after the cosmos of a master plan by Cooper, Robertson & Partners that reconceived the campus. Accomplished through a phased approach, the projection includes:
- structure of the Lunder Eye at Stone Hill (completed in 2008)
- structure of the new Clark Center
- renovation of the Museum Building and expansion of galleries
- ongoing renovation of the Manton Research Centre
- redesign and reconfiguration of the Clark's grounds
- sabotage of an existing physical found edifice
- construction of new below-grade physical plant facilities (completed in 2012)
- comprehensive sitework package
- installation of more than ii miles of walking trails
Landscape
The Clark'south entire 140-acre campus is renewed and enhanced by the introduction of four miles of new walking trails, five new pedestrian bridges, and more than than a thousand new trees. Merely the focal point of the mural is a set up of tiered reflecting pools.
Reed Hilderbrand Landscape Compages designed the pools, with their cascades, lawn embankments, and stepping stones to knit together the architectural refinement of the inner campus with the pastoral sweep of Stone Hill Meadow and the meander of Christmas Brook and its wetlands. In social club to encounter the environmental and experiential goals of the Clark and the customs, the pools needed to fit into the site'south topography, hydrology, and habitat.
Conceived by architect Tadao Ando as a unifying element for the campus and its surround, the pools orchestrate a unified limerick amid the diverse architectural characters of the Clark Center, the Museum Building, the Manton Inquiry Center, and the varied landscape beyond. The Clark Center terraces overlook the uppermost pool, which reflects views of wetlands and woodland beyond every bit visitors get in.
The entirety of the pools links the cultivated lawns of the central campus with the pastures of the Stone Colina meadow and the intricate network of streams that define the site's drainage systems and shape its habitat. Lawn walks and embankments thread betwixt the pools. Water cascades through granite weirs from 1 pool to the next and then is recycled through a organisation that integrates rainfall capture, stormwater management, mural irrigation, and building systems, including climate control and toilet flushing.
Primal Landscape Features
- Operational volume for reflecting pools is 284,000 gallons of h2o over an area of 42,000 foursquare feet (approximately 1 acre) at an average depth of xiii inches
- 2000 gallons of water flow through the pools each minute
- Schow Pond surface area enhanced and views from galleries improved
- 500 trees added in final phase; 1150 new copse planted overall
- Upgrades and extensions to 4 miles of walking trails, including 5 pedestrian bridges
- Landscaped parking for 398, including 154 overflow meadow spaces and 69 porous asphalt spaces
- Invasive plant species removed
- one.5 miles of new drives built since 2005
- 80 acres of the campus maintained equally woodland
- 49 acres of the campus managed equally native meadow
- 15 acres of the campus protected equally wetland and waterway
- ten meadow rain gardens capture and treat runoff
Sustainablity
The water management system designed for the Clark, prominently represented by the tiered pools, was conceived to reduce total water consumption for the expanded campus through the interconnection of landscape and building water sources. This organisation transforms what would accept been considered wastewater into a resource; balances the need to rebuild groundwater through infiltration on site with the desire to kickoff drink water use in the building; and improves the health and operation of surrounding wetlands and streams through careful mitigation of storm events and runoff.
Original modeling of total water savings, based on a first pattern study, forecast no potable water consumption in the landscape. As-built performance modeling is forthcoming. The Clark has also elected to commission the entire mural, as one does for building mechanical systems, to enhance and evaluate the performance of all of its landscape features and assets and to provide a model for future projects.
Through intense collaboration, the design team created an integrated hydrological system that links all of the campus buildings to the reflecting puddle and landscape. Using various harvesting techniques (drains, pipes) and storage techniques (reservoirs, tanks), the system collects foundation h2o, as well every bit rainwater, and funnels it into the reflecting puddle. Collected h2o is also used for irrigation, plumbing (gray water for the toilets), and for makeup water for the cooling tower.
- Downstream belch is biologically cleansed in the lowest of the puddle's three tiers and its synthetic wetlands, assuring that no contaminants enter the brook that flows across the lower campus.
- A series of seven geothermal wells installed on the campus reduces the Clark'south consumption of electricity and heating resources by 28 percent.
- The pool also connects to cisterns fed by rooftop collection basins that capture rainwater for use in the campus's cooling tower and reservoir and utilizes that nonpotable greywater for plumbing and irrigation.
- The campus will use ane million fewer gallons of h2o annually than it did earlier the Clark Center and reflecting pool were synthetic. Rather than doubling the pre-evolution water usage, the project is designed to accomplish a l per centum reduction.
- Green roofs, dimmable lighting systems, and the vii geothermal wells installed on the campus are just three of the free energy-saving strategies that reduce the Clark'south free energy utilize by 20 pct.
- The pattern team also elected to use recycled content materials including fly-ash (structural concrete) and silica (architectural concrete), besides as x percent recycled steel throughout the project. 30 percent of all building materials were locally sourced.
- Sustainable site strategies include reducing impervious surfaces (and minimizing traditional parking surfaces) and harvesting storm water for alternative site utilize (the reflecting puddle and irrigation) to reduce the site's environmental touch.
- The Clark Center aims to achieve LEED – New Construction Silver Certification from the U.s. Edifice Council (USGBC).
Location to be used only equally a reference. It could indicate city/country but not exact accost.
Cite: "Clark Art Institute / Selldorf Architects + Gensler + Tadao Ando Builder & Associates + Reed Hilderbrand Landscape Architecture" 22 Jul 2014. ArchDaily. Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/527769/clark-fine art-institute-tadao-ando-architect-and-associates-selldorf-architects-reed-hilderbrand-landscape-architecture-gensler> ISSN 0719-8884
Source: https://www.archdaily.com/527769/clark-art-institute-tadao-ando-architect-and-associates-selldorf-architects-reed-hilderbrand-landscape-architecture-gensler
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